Sinus erosion disease in birds and birds of prey is a delicate pathological infection affecting the respiratory structure and sinuses surrounding the head, arising from microbial attacks and bacterial infections infiltrating the delicate tissues of the sinus cavities, leading to progressive erosion in the tissue lining and impeding the natural respiratory efficiency of birds. Clinical signs appear in acute respiratory distress due to affected airways, while primary causes stem from entrenched bacterial infections. Prevention relies on isolating infected cases to prevent infection spread within flocks, and diagnosis is achieved through precise laboratory and microscopic examination, while treatment plans involve using specialized antibiotics to achieve recovery. Studies confirm that adhering to early isolation protocols significantly reduces mortality rates and controls the outbreak of respiratory and sinus diseases among birds, according to World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) reports and avian medicine and wildlife science journals.
World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) reports related to diseases of birds of prey and respiratory sinus infections. Academic studies issued by journals of avian surgery and medicine and wildlife science. Laboratory and field research concerning bacterial infections and tissue erosion in birds. General information from the Syrian Agricultural Guide and Livestock in Syria _ Specialized Evidence Center.
